I think the privatization of the prison system is in the same ethical dilemma of having the military being more privatized too. Are, essentially, mercenaries ethical and acceptable for us to use instead of our own troops or correctional employees? I believe so, yes. As long as there are still Government agencies that are overseeing and making sure that these private entities are staying on track with what the government is paying them for. These government agencies do exist and supervise both private correctional and military companies.
I believe that using a private organization for corrections and military is a great idea. It gives the workers and the organizations the ability to move and evolve much faster than any government organization could ever imagine. If one company starts doing something that works better and is able to do the same work as the other companies, with less cost and thus cheaper for the State. The State simply has to wait until that contract is no longer active, or switch to a different contract with the new company. This change over time and process would be much faster than any government change over. If the State wanted to change something in it's processes, it would take years for that bill to pass through the legislature and get approval through out the different gov. organizations. All while this is going on, the old system is still being used and being inefficient.
Even if the cost per inmate is the same for private prisons v.s. state prisons, the money saved in just the transitional time between new systems and old systems would be enough to make a dent in the budget.
Thanks for listening
And as always,
Stay Vigilant, Stay awake